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Corn Bunting Emberiza calandra

 
 

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adult
adult

adult
adult
European distribution
European distribution
adult singing on fence
adult singing on fence

Identification

Corn Buntings are bigger and plumper than other buntings, streaky brown in all plumages, with a heavier and more distinctly notched bill. In flight they lack white outer tail feathers and frequently leave their legs dangling.

Habitat

Breeds on farmland, downs and coastal scrub. Winters on arable farmland, often in stubble.

Behaviour

Corn Buntings have a similar breeding system to Wrens in which the male establishes a territory and then tries to attract as many females as possible to breed within it. If the territory is poor then he may attract only one mate and will assist with rearing the young but more typically he will leave each female to rear the young on her own while he continues singing to attract the next passing female. In this way one male Corn Bunting was shown to breed with 11 different females in one season. This abandonment of parental duties explains why male Corn Buntings, like Wrens, are able to spend so much time singing.

Migration

Some birds are resident: paradoxically, these may be the northernmost birds, which range in large flocks during winter. More southerly birds are believed to head west and south west during winter whilst remaining within the breeding range. British birds are resident.

This information is taken from the BirdFile on the appropriate BirdGuides DVD-ROM. As well as video and sounds, our CD- and DVD-ROMs contain additional text on Voice, Sexing, Ageing, Food, Nests and Eggs and more.

show section BirdGuides rarity status: Common

hide section Most recent UK and Irish reports of Corn Bunting

  17:50 28/01/10 Corn Bunting Beds Stotfold   
  19:04 27/01/10 Corn Bunting Beds Stotfold   
  17:08 24/01/10 Corn Bunting Beds Stotfold   
  11:32 23/01/10 Corn Bunting Beds Stotfold   
  14:51 20/01/10 Corn Bunting Beds Stotfold 12:40 
  14:54 19/01/10 Corn Bunting Beds Stotfold 14:15 
  22:16 09/11/09 Corn Bunting Wilts Mere 11:00 07/11/09 
  16:36 24/04/09 Corn Bunting Scilly St. Mary's 15:50 
  14:09 07/02/09 Corn Bunting Kent Walland Marsh   
  17:20 29/01/09 Corn Bunting Suffolk Nacton 12:00 

hide section Most recent photos of Corn Bunting (10)

show section European breeding populations (42)

show section Products featuring Corn Bunting (14)

hide section External Links (1)

http://blx1.bto.org/birdfacts/results/bob18820.htm http://blx1.bto.org/birdfacts/results/bob18820.htm   BTO BirdFacts: Corn BuntingEdit this link Edit this link
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hide section Articles (3)

RSPB: Record flock of rare birds baffles experts RSPB: Record flock of rare birds baffles experts RSPB: Record flock of rare birds baffles expertsNew content  Monday 18th January 2010
Corn Buntings make themselves at home on a wildlife-friendly farm in Bedfordshire.  read on read on
RSPB: Aid for farmers boosts hopes for threatened bird RSPB: Aid for farmers boosts hopes for threatened bird RSPB: Aid for farmers boosts hopes for threatened birdThursday 6th March 2008
Changes in farming techniques could help to save the Corn Bunting.  read on read on
Crumbs of Comfort for Farmland Birds Crumbs of Comfort for Farmland Birds Crumbs of Comfort for Farmland BirdsThursday 22nd February 2007
Research by the RSPB on the food preferences of declining farmland birds proves that food variety is the key to helping these birds in winter.  read on read on

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