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In: Dunlin Ca: Terit variant Da: Almindelig Ryle De: Alpenstrandläufer Es: Correlimos común Fi: suosirri Fr: Bécasseau variable It: Piovanello pancianera Nl: Bonte Strandloper No: Myrsnipe Pt: Pilrito-comum Sv: Kärrsnäppa US: Dunlin Ru: Чернозобик Bird News Extra subscribers should log in to view an enhanced species page.
IdentificationThe Dunlin is our commonest small wader but its fat shape and slightly down-curved bill are worth studying so you'll find it easier to pick out something rarer. Most Dunlin in spring and autumn show signs of either the black belly which is gained in summer or black spots on the flanks which are typical of juvenile plumage. Only in winter plumage do they have completely clean flanks and bellies and then you have to rely on shapes and sizes to identify them. In flight, the Dunlin is one of a dozen small waders which show a pale wing bar and white sides to the tail. HabitatBreeds on grassy moorland and peat bogs. Winters on estuaries, saltmarshes and sandy shores. BehaviourThe male performs his trilling song from the ground, often from a raised rock or tussock. MigrationThe race C.a.artica winters mainly in Africa, C.a.schinzii winters primarily in southern Europe and Africa, passing mostly through Ireland, and C.a.alpina winters mostly in western Europe, especially on the Waddensee. Some birds of this race winter in the Mediterranean and return to their breeding areas via the Black Sea. This information is taken from the BirdFile on the appropriate BirdGuides DVD-ROM. As well as video and sounds, our CD- and DVD-ROMs contain additional text on Voice, Sexing, Ageing, Food, Nests and Eggs and more.
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